Healthcare Economics

Enhanced Medicare Reimbursement

In appropriately selected patients, lumbar spine fusion procedures utilizing Carlsmed’s aprevo® devices are covered by CMS and private payors. When used for inpatient lumbar spine fusion procedures, an additional reimbursement of up to $40,950 may be applied as a new technology add on payment (NTAP). Commercial payor reimbursement varies by contract.

It is important that your operative notes provide the following information:

  1. Document the use of aprevo®,
  2. Indicate ALL patient co-morbidities, and
  3. State the appropriate primary diagnosis code from the primary diagnosis code list or state the appropriate secondary diagnosis code from the secondary diagnosis code list.

To ensure Medicare beneficiaries have access to aprevo® in certain hospital outpatient procedures, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) also provides a Transitional Pass through (TPT) Payment. This means that both inpatient and certain outpatient procedures using aprevo® may be eligible for enhanced reimbursement.

Learn more about the positive news impacting aprevo® reimbursement.

Reimbursement Guide

Questions? Contact the Personalized aprevo® Coding Check (PaCC™) Hotline

866aprevo1 (866-277-3861)
8:30am ET – 7:00pm ET, M-F

After hours, call returned within 24 hours
or email to: spinecode@aprevo.com

Diagnosis & Procedural Codes

Primary ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Codes

Secondary ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Codes

ICD-10-PCS Procedure Codes for Adult Spinal Surgery with aprevo® (X-codes)

Transitional Pass-Through Payment (TPT) CPT Codes

M40.00

Postural kyphosis, site unspecified

M41.54

Other secondary scoliosis, thoracic region

M40.04

Postural kyphosis, thoracic region

M41.55

Other secondary scoliosis, thoracolumbar region

M40.05

Postural kyphosis, thoracolumbar region

M4156

Other secondary scoliosis, lumbar region

M40.10

Other secondary kyphosis, site unspecified

M41.57

Other secondary scoliosis, lumbosacral region

M40.14

Other secondary kyphosis, thoracic region

M41.80

Other forms of scoliosis, site unspecified

M40.15

Other secondary kyphosis, thoracolumbar region

M41.84

Other forms of scoliosis, thoracic region

M40.204

Unspecified kyphosis, thoracic region

M41.85

Other forms of scoliosis, thoracolumbar region

M40.205

Unspecified kyphosis, thoracolumbar region

M41.86

Other forms of scoliosis, lumbar region

M40.209

Unspecified kyphosis, site unspecified

M41.87

Other forms of scoliosis, lumbosacral region

M40.294

Other kyphosis, thoracic region

M41.9

Scoliosis, unspecified

M40.295

Other kyphosis, thoracolumbar region

M43.8X4

Other specified deforming dorsopathies, thoracic region

M40.299

Other kyphosis, site unspecified

M43.8X5

Other specified deforming dorsopathies, thoracolumbar region

M40.30

Flatback syndrome, site unspecified

M43.8X6

Other specified deforming dorsopathies, lumbar region

M40.35

Flatback syndrome, thoracolumbar region

M43.8X7

Other specified deforming dorsopathies, lumbosacral region

M40.36

Flatback syndrome, lumbar region

M43.8X8

Other specified deforming dorsopathies, sacral and sacrococcygeal region

M40.37

Flatback syndrome, lumbosacral region

M43.8X9

Other specified deforming dorsopathies, site unspecified

M40.40

Postural lordosis, site unspecified

M43.9

Deforming dorsopathy, unspecified

M40.45

Postural lordosis, thoracolumbar region

M48.50XA

Collapsed vertebra, not elsewhere classified, site unspecified, initial encounter for fracture

M40.46

Postural lordosis, lumbar region

M48.54XA

Collapsed vertebra, not elsewhere classified, thoracic region, initial encounter for fracture

M40.47

Postural lordosis, lumbosacral region

M48.55XA

Collapsed vertebra, not elsewhere classified, thoracolumbar region, initial encounter for fracture

M40.50

Lordosis, unspecified, site unspecified

M48.56XA

Collapsed vertebra, not elsewhere classified, lumbar region, initial encounter for fracture

M40.55

Lordosis, unspecified, thoracolumbar region

M48.57XA

Collapsed vertebra, not elsewhere classified, lumbosacral region, initial encounter for fracture

M40.56

Lordosis, unspecified, lumbar region

M48.58XA

Collapsed vertebra, not elsewhere classified, sacral and sacrococcygeal region, initial encounter for fracture

M40.57

Lordosis, unspecified, lumbosacral region

M80.08XA

Age-related osteoporosis with current pathological fracture, vertebra(e), initial encounter for fracture

M41.20

Other idiopathic scoliosis, site unspecified

M80.88XA

Other osteoporosis with current pathological fracture, vertebra(e), initial encounter for fracture

M41.24

Other idiopathic scoliosis, thoracic region

M84.58XA

Pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, other specified site, initial encounter for fracture

M41.25

Other idiopathic scoliosis, thoracolumbar region

M84.68XA

Pathological fracture in other disease, other site, initial encounter for fracture

M41.26

Other idiopathic scoliosis, lumbar region

M96.2

Postradiation kyphosis

M41.27

Other idiopathic scoliosis, lumbosacral region

M96.3

Postlaminectomy kyphosis

M41.30

Thoracogenic scoliosis, site unspecified

M96.4

Postsurgical lordosis

M41.34

Thoracogenic scoliosis, thoracic region

M96.5

Postradiation scoliosis

M41.35

Thoracogenic scoliosis, thoracolumbar region

Q67.5

Congenital deformity of spine

M41.40

Neuromuscular scoliosis, site unspecified

Q76.3

Congenital scoliosis due to congenital bony malformation

M41.44

Neuromuscular scoliosis, thoracic region

Q76.425

Congenital lordosis, thoracolumbar region

M41.45

Neuromuscular scoliosis, thoracolumbar region

Q76.426

Congenital lordosis, lumbar region

M41.46

Neuromuscular scoliosis, lumbar region

Q76.427

Congenital lordosis, lumbosacral region

M41.47

Neuromuscular scoliosis, lumbosacral region

Q76.428

Congenital lordosis, sacral and sacrococcygeal region

M41.50

Other secondary scoliosis, site unspecified

Q76.429

Congenital lordosis, unspecified region

M40.10

Other secondary kyphosis, site unspecified

M41.47

Neuromuscular scoliosis, lumbosacral region

M40.14

Other secondary kyphosis, thoracic region

M41.50

Other secondary scoliosis, site unspecified

M40.15

Other secondary kyphosis, thoracolumbar region

M41.54

Other secondary scoliosis, thoracic region

M41.40

Neuromuscular scoliosis, site unspecified

M41.55

Other secondary scoliosis, thoracolumbar region

M41.44

Neuromuscular scoliosis, thoracic region

M41.56

Other secondary scoliosis, lumbar region

M41.45

Neuromuscular scoliosis, thoracolumbar region

M41.57

Other secondary scoliosis, lumbosacral region

M41.46

Neuromuscular scoliosis, lumbar region

M43.8X9

Other specified deforming dorsopathies, site unspecified

The International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision, Procedure Coding System (ICD-10-PCS) procedure codes are used by hospitals to report procedures performed in the hospital inpatient setting only. CMS established 12 new ICD-10-PCS procedure codes to identify surgeries for adult spinal deformity in which aprevo® is used. Cases involving the use of the aprevo® Intervertebral Body Fusion Device that are eligible for new technology add-on payments (NTAP) will be identified by any of the following ICD-10-PCS procedure codes:


XRGA0R7

Fusion of thoracolumbar vertebral joint using customizable interbody fusion device, open approach, new technology group 7
XRGA3R7 Same as above w. percutaneous approach
XRGA4R7 Same as above w. percutaneous endoscopic approach


XRGB0R7

Fusion of lumbar vertebral joint using customizable interbody fusion device, open approach, new technology group 7
XRGB3R7 Same as above w. percutaneous approach
XRGB4R7 Same as above w. percutaneous endoscopic approach


XRGC0R7

Fusion of 2 or more lumbar vertebral joints using customizable interbody fusion device, open approach, new technology group 7
XRGC3R7 Same as above w. percutaneous approach
XRGC4R7 Same as above w. percutaneous endoscopic approach


XRGD0R7

Fusion of 2 or more lumbar vertebral joints using customizable interbody fusion device, open approach, new technology group 7
XRGD3R7 Same as above w. percutaneous approach
XRGD4R7 Same as above w. percutaneous endoscopic approach


Transitional Pass-Through Payment (TPT) gives beneficiaries access to the advantages of new technologies by providing adequate payment for these new devices while Medicare collects the necessary cost data, which it will use for APC assignment in the future. Carlsmed’s aprevo® was granted a Transitional Pass-Through Payment as part of the quarterly update of the October 2021 Medicare Hospital Outpatient Prospective Payment System.

A Transitional Pass-Through Payment is intended to reimburse hospitals for the incremental cost of a device when the cost of the device exceeds the current device-related portion of the Ambulatory Payment Classification (APC) payment for the associated procedure.

Carlsmed’s aprevo® became eligible for Transitional Pass-Through Payment on October 1, 2021. The pass-through payment amount is based on the hospital’s charges for aprevo® and the individual hospital’s cost-to-charge ratio.

C1831 Personalized, cage (implantable)
The HCPCS supply item code developed specifically for aprevo® is C1831, Revenue Code 278, and should be reported on services involving CPT 22630 or 22633.

CPT Code

Description


22630

Arthrodesis, posterior interbody technique, including laminectomy and/or discectomy to prepare interspace (other than for decompression), single interspace; lumbar


22633

Arthrodesis, combined posterior or posterolateral technique with posterior interbody technique including laminectomy and/or discectomy sufficient to prepare interspace) other than for decompression), single interspace and segment, lumbar